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Intrusion
of water into your home or place of business is an out of the ordinary
event. This could result from broken water pipes or water heaters,
sump pump failure or from long-standing leaks. Organic materials found
inside a building, such as wood, paper, drywall, and some types of
insulation, provide food sources for molds (given an adequate amount
of moisture) to flourish.
A water damage, if left unattended
for any period of time, may lead to mold growth. People may experience
health effects associated with exposure to mold in damp buildings,
according to a two-year
study by the Institute of Medicine. These health effects may include
a runny nose, sneezing, coughing, congestion, aggravation of asthma,
sore throat, or inflammation of the sinus.
Concerns
are more likely to arise when "at risk" individuals are
exposed to mold growth. "At risk" people can include immune
suppressed or compromised individuals, young children, and individuals
with chronic inflammatory lung diseases such as asthma and severe
allergies.
SERVPRO franchise professionals handle
water damages every day. Prompt action is required to prevent new
mold growth. If your property has sustained a recent water damage,
it is vital to have the water removed and the structure dried promptly.
When excessive mold contaminates a
building, remediators follow five principles in dealing with the mold:
Principle 1: Provide for health
and safety.
Since moldy buildings are associated with health problems, remediators
protect the health of workers and occupants. Some work practices prevent
workers from exposure as they disturb the mold during cleanup. Other
work practices prevent mold from spreading to occupied areas of the
building.
Principle 2: Document conditions
and processes.
Remediators record conditions in the building such as the extent
of the contamination and the amount of moisture saturation. Once remediation
is completed, an independent indoor environmental professional may
record that mold in the building is returned to normal conditions.
Principle 3: Control the mold contaminant
at its source.
Work practices aim at keeping mold contamination from becoming
airborne and then spreading from the source to clean areas. This reduces
the amount of airborne mold that workers are exposed to. It also makes
the process of removing mold more efficient.
Principle 4: Remove contamination.
Once mold has grown beyond normal levels, the most effective solution
is to remove the excess mold contamination. This may be accomplished
by physically removing materials damaged by growing mold, by vacuuming
excessive mold spores into HEPA filters, and by damp wiping soiled
surfaces with detergent cleaning products.
Priniciple 5: Correct the moisture
problem.
This is the key to dealing with mold. Stop the source of moisture
that initially contributed to mold growth. Even the best cleanup efforts
will not keep mold from returning if a building continues to have
moisture problems.
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